In these lessons, we'll discuss the marketing mix and why it's important to integrate your marketing tools. We'll also look at the stakeholder customer experience and the challenges of marketing integration. Let's begin by outlining the four Ps of marketing, collectively known as the marketing mix. They are product, price, place and promotion. Each of these elements contributes to a successful marketing plan. For example, product is the function concerned with developing, designing, testing, creating, and delivering a product or service. It includes the areas of market research, consumer behavior, product design, development and creation of the product or service. All of the four Ps are included within a marketing plan, which is typically the largest piece of any business's overall strategic plan. Price involves understanding the market you're going to compete within. Who are your competitors, your potential customers? How much are they willing to pay for what your offering and how does your pricing compare to similar products and services? Other questions to address are, how do you need to price your product or service in order to return a profit for your own salary or a return for your investors? And how much will you need to profit to be able to turn investment into retooling and building your organization? Place is the function of marketing that centers on the logistics of getting the product or service from company to customer. In other words, this is a formalization of all the integrated steps of infrastructure, allowing you to get the product from the factory floor to your consumer's hands. In terms of the internet, marketing decisions need to be made about which social media sites or other online locations should house your presence. Should you develop your own website? Will you use direct marketing or an affiliate to sell your product or service? These are just a few of the major questions that need to be answered within the place element. Promotions communicate the benefits of what you're offering to your target audience. The promotions function of marketing consists of the following tools or areas of emphasis. Public relations, advertising, direct marketing, digital marketing, and sales promotion. Public relations conveys your messaging directly to and through the media. Public relations monitors, manages and enhances your brand without actual paid media advertising. Public relations is also known as word of mouth advertising. Advertising involves paid promotion and distribution of your brand across selected outlets, including radio, television, print, social media, and sponsorships. Direct marketing involves communicating directly with a predetermined set of customers and supplying a method for their direct response such as a business reply envelope. Digital marketing is the newest and most customizable way to market products and services. It spans everything from building your own website to using social media to sell your products and services. Sales promotions use price or special deals like buy one, get one free to attract buyers. While this strategy reduces profit margin, it can make up for that by increasing sales volume. This is only a brief overview of the most important marketing concepts. In this course, you'll learn how to combine these methods and tools into an effective integrated marketing strategy.