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Investment, Risk, and Financial Literacy

People have many reasons for investing their money, like ensuring you can comfortably retire when you’re ready.

People have many reasons for investing their money, like ensuring you can comfortably retire when you’re ready. To retire, some investors might sell their investments for a capital gain and allocate cash for their living expenses, or they might purchase an annuity. Other investors may seek to generate passive income through interest payments and dividends. When choosing to invest, it’s important to understand what risk is and how you might be able to mitigate some of that risk with diversification of your investments. Financial literacy when it comes to investments can help you make better decisions for your lifestyle and financial goals.

These lessons on Investment, Risk, and Financial Literacy, will introduce you to the concept of investing, the different types of investments, and the possible risks involved with investing. You’ll also explore insurance, assets, stocks, and bonds, and learn about retirement planning and how to be prepared for it.

Learning objectives

  • Understand basic investment principles 
  • Know about different asset classes and their risk level
  • Better understand insurance and retirement planning
  • Learn about stocks and bonds

Author: Derek Przywalny

Duration: 26m · 7 lessons
Level: Beginner
Language: English

What You'll Learn

  • Understand basic investment principles and the concept of investing
  • Identify different asset classes and their associated risk levels
  • Apply risk management strategies, including diversification, to mitigate investment risk
  • Explore insurance, stocks, bonds, and trading
  • Plan for retirement and learn how to be prepared for it

Key Takeaways

  • People invest for various reasons, such as ensuring they can comfortably retire when ready.
  • Investors may sell investments for a capital gain, purchase an annuity, or seek passive income through interest payments and dividends.
  • Understanding risk and mitigating it through diversification of investments is important when choosing to invest.
  • Financial literacy around investments can help you make better decisions for your lifestyle and financial goals.
  • The course covers investing, types of investments, risks, insurance, assets, stocks, bonds, and retirement planning.

Frequently Asked Questions

What will I learn in this course?

The course introduces you to the concept of investing, the different types of investments, and the possible risks involved with investing. You will also explore insurance, assets, stocks, and bonds, and learn about retirement planning and how to be prepared for it.

What topics does this course cover?

It covers defining investing and investment; risk and risk management; insurance; assets; stocks, bonds, and trading; and retirement, followed by a Test Your Knowledge assessment.

Who is this course for?

It is for people who want to build financial literacy around investments to make better decisions for their lifestyle and financial goals, including those planning for retirement.

How does the course address investment risk?

It explains what risk is and how you might be able to mitigate some of that risk through diversification of your investments, and includes a lesson on risk and risk management.

Transcript

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(lively music) Welcome to investment, risk and financial literacy. These lessons will introduce you to the concept of investing, the different types of investments and the possible risks involved. You'll explore insurance, assets, stocks and bonds. You will also learn more about retirement planning and how to be prepared for it. Investments are assets investors buy and hold to generate income and potentially increase in value. Investing is about making sound decisions for the long term, delaying consumption and using saved resources in expectation of future financial gains, such as capital gains, which come from selling your investment at a higher price than when you bought it. Interest, which is earned when you lend money to someone. Or dividends, which are your profits as a shareholder in a corporation. It's recommended to treat investing as a business. Making short-term risky investments can have a higher chance of failure, so it's important to allocate resources among various investments to reduce risk. There can be several different reasons for investing. One reason is the ability to comfortably retire early. To retire, some investors might sell their investments for a capital gain, and allocate cash for their living expenses. Or they might purchase an annuity. Generally, an annuity is an investment product that promises to regularly pay certain sums of money for a certain period or until death. Other investors may seek to generate passive income through interest payments and dividends. Some might invest in real estate to seek rental income while others may allocate some of their cash holdings into precious metals as a hedge against inflation. You can also invest in your own business or a limited partnership. The idea behind these investments is the same as others. You put your capital at risk and expect to earn a return from your investment. Investing in your own business can bring other benefits, such as self-employment and tax breaks. Remember that investing has its costs, like delaying your current consumption. You may not get everything you want in the present but investing allows you to have more in the future. Keep in mind that investments can require years of patience and may not always work out. Mixing investments or diversification can help you reduce risks. Different types of investments satisfy different investing needs.

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